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V.I. Holistic Nutrition

The Benefits of Oats

2/24/2018

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After checking out my recent breakfast recipes, you may be asking yourself ‘what’s with all these oatmeal recipes?’ There are a few reasons why I have chosen them:
Firstly, you can have breakfast ready to go in 5 minutes.  If you are like me, you don’t have much time in the morning to prepare a warm breakfast and on cold days there’s nothing better.  Also, as the days get warmer, you can change to the overnight method and take a cold breakfast with you.  Just add the fruit to the jar in the morning and you are ready to go.
Secondly, and most importantly, oats are a nutritional powerhouse food.  Here’s a list of some health benefits to eating oatmeal every day:
1.    Reduces Blood Pressure - One study published in the American Journal of Clinical Nutrition found that a diet which includes plenty of whole-grains, such as oats, is just as effective as taking anti-hypertensive medication to lower blood pressure!
2.    Reduces Cholesterol -Have you ever heard of soluble fiber? Well, compared to other grains, oats actually have the highest portion of soluble fiber. Soluble fiber helps your intestinal tract trap substances associated with blood cholesterol.  Studies show that people with high blood cholesterol who eat just 3 g of soluble fiber per day can reduce their total cholesterol by 8% to 23% (one cup of oats yields 4 g).
3.    Reduces Blood Sugar - What does this mean? We have all experienced a “sugar crash”/ “mid morning slump” after a big meal or sugary breakfast; well, with oatmeal, this doesn’t happen as much. As a result of oatmeal’s high soluble fiber content, its sugar is released more slowly into the blood stream. Another added bonus, is because it takes longer to digest, you will feel full longer.
Oatmeal’s low glycemic index is one of the best benefits. In fact, one study states that a diet producing a low glycemic response is associated with significantly less insulin resistance and significantly lower prevalence of the metabolic syndrome, risk of type 2 diabetes, and risk of coronary artery disease, than with a diet producing a high glycemic response.
4.    Helps control weight - Let’s face it, we could all use some help at times, but did you ever think oatmeal could help control your weight? It’s true! According to a research study published in the October 2009 issue of “Molecular Nutrition & Food Research” a compound in oatmeal known as β-glucan reduces appetite by increasing the hunger-fighting hormone cholecystokinin.

Reference:
1.    10 Benefits of Oatmeal You Probably Never Knew, Sarah Bonham, http://www.lifehack.org/articles/lifestyle/10-benefits-oatmeal-you-probably-never-knew.html
​

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Karen's Top 5 Health Documentaries on Netflix

1/28/2018

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It's a pretty miserable day out there so here's my Netflix list of my favorite health documentaries:
  1. Fat, Sick and Nearly Dead
  2. Hungry for Change
  3. Food Matters
  4. Food Choices
  5. Forks over Knives
Watch them at your leisure!

Karen
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The Benefits of Sprouts

11/10/2017

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Here's a quote by Dona Bradley, CSNN director in Nanaimo about the power of sprouts:
Sprouts represent the point of greatest vitality in the life cycle of a plant.  During sprouting, vitamin and enzyme content increases dramatically.  The sprouting process predigests the nutrients of the seed, legume or grain, making it easier to assimilate and metabolize.
Here's 10 Things About Sprouts:
  1. Sprouts are easier to digest than beans or seeds.
  2. Sprouts are cooling foods.
  3. Sprouts detoxify the body especially the liver.
  4. Sprouts support the kidneys, large intestine and stomach.
  5. Sprouts are tonifying for the blood.
  6. Broccoli sprouts contain a concentrated source of sulforaphane which is an anti-cancer compound.
  7. 1 once of broccoli sprouts contains more suforaphane than two pounds of broccoli.
  8. In the process of sprouting, seeds attain higher levels of protein, sugar, enzymes, hormones, vitamin C, and some B vitamins.
  9. Sprouts are low in fat and calories.
  10. To ensure the environment is not contaminated it is better to make your own sprouts than to buy them.  It's also much cheaper!
​SOURCE: ​The New Whole Foods Encyclopedia, ​Rebecca Wood, Penguin Books, New York, 2010.
​
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Effect of a High-Nutrient Density Diet on Long Term Weight Loss by Dr. Joel Fuhrman

11/10/2017

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I took these still shots off of my TV  during the move 'Fat, Sick and Nearly Dead' by Joe Cross.  Firstly, this is one of my favorite inspirational movies about the powers of juicing and a plant-based diet.  Secondly, this chart is awesome.  I tried to find it on Dr. Fuhrman's website but it didn't seem to be there.
​Check out the right hand side...those graphs depict reduction in weight and cholesterol levels.  It also says THE MOST SUSTAINED WEIGHT LOSS EVER RECORDED IN A MEDICAL STUDY.  That's amazing.  Even though, I cut it off the two following points are also significant. 
  • ​One year follow-up average weight loss 32 pounds.
  • Two year follow-up average weight loss 53 pounds.
​So if you want to get off the dieting rollercoaster and get your weight and cholesterol numbers under control without medication, consider a plant based diet.  It's easy, flavorful and so good for you.
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The Importance of a Mid-Afternoon Snack for Blood Sugar Balance

8/7/2017

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Pictured above:  Chocolate Bliss Balls and Coconut Macaroon and Orange Slices

​Here's why it's important to have a mid-afternoon snack:
  1. ​On average it's 6 hours between lunch and dinner.  After finishing work, driving home and preparing your dinner, it's just too long to wait to control your blood sugar.
  2. As a result, your blood sugar drops which can result in a blood sugar crash.
  3. A blood sugar crash causes low energy, irritability, tiredness, and the shakes. 
  4. It can also cause lack of concentration, productivity, overeating at dinner and making bad food choices to fill the void.

What to do:
  1. ​Plan and pack your mid-afternoon snack just like you plan your lunch. Try to include protein, fiber and a healthy fat.
  2. Listen to your body. Notice when your blood sugar is low. (grumpy, tired, concentration problems)
  3. Eat before you crash around 2-3 hours after lunch.
  4. When consuming your snack, chew it well so it hits your blood stream faster.  Wait 20 minutes for the sugar to hit your blood stream.  Don't overeat.  Think about this snack as a natural rescue remedy for a sugar crash.
Snack Ideas:
  1. ​A piece of fruit (an apple, berries) and handful of raw nuts or seeds.
  2. Vegetables and hummus.
  3. Energy Balls.
  4. Smoothie or Green drink.

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The Holistic Approach to Seasonal Allergies

6/16/2017

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​Today is the first day of Spring.  Time to buy some raw local honey and start inoculating yourself with local pollens before the cottonwood flies!
​
Ten Common Sense Tips:​
  1. ​Remain indoors when pollen levels peak, when the grass is being cut, and when it is windy.
  2. Apply a little Vaseline to the lower nostrils to protect and trap pollen grains from entering the upper nose.
  3.  Keep the bedroom windows closed during the day to keep pollen out of bedding.
  4. Do not hang washing outdoors during the day (it acts as a pollen trap).
  5. ​Shower and wash your hair in the evening as soon as you return home from work to remove all pollen.
  6. ​Change into fresh clothes as soon as you return home from work (pollen will have become trapped in your clothes).
  7. ​Wear protective 'wrap around' sunglasses to prevent allergic eyes.
  8. ​When driving, make sure the car windows as closed and switch on the air con which will filter out pollen grains.
  9. ​Wash or douche the nasal passage with a dilute salt water solution or use commercial saline sprays available from all drug stores.
  10. ​Take antihistamines starting two weeks before the pollen season starts. ​​​​​​

Dietary Considerations:
  • ​Cut out dairy during allergy season.  It is one of the most common food allergens and just makes your symptoms more pronounced.  Choose plant milks, Daiya cheese or cheeses made from nuts, coconut kefir instead of yogurt and non-dairy frozen treats.
  • Start reading food labels and eliminate foods containing the following additives:
  • Sodium Benzoate - is found in: salad dressings, soda and carbonated beverages, jam, fruit juice pickles, wine, margarine, infant and children's vitamins. 
  • Sulphites - are found in:  wine, dehydrated and dried fruit, cut potatoes, beer, shrimp, fruit jelly, foods containing dried fruit (trail mix, cereal, baked goods, etc.), syrup, maraschino cherries, soup, baked goods, canned and frozen fruits and vegetables, condiments, relish, fruit juice, seafood, packaged lemon juice, soft drinks, tomato products, parmesan cheese.
  • Tartrazine (colorings) - is found in: candy, soft drinks, cereal, gelatin desserts, baked goods, ice cream, pudding, snack foods, energy drinks, flavoured chips, jam, yogurt, pickles, dessert powders and custard.
  • Nitrites - are found in: cured meats, sausage, bacon, hot dogs, smoked meat and smoked fish.​
​Now you are saying....what's left?  That's my whole diet!  ​Not true.  Just be a smarter shopper. 
  • ​Read labels.  Some more wholesome brands don't contain these additives.  You can easily find nitrite free cured meats.  Just read the labels and don't shop by price but by quality.
  • Shop local - Lots of Farm Markets have local jams, jellies and pickles.
  • Buy fresh locally grown fruits and vegetables.  Eat Real Food that is a close to nature as you can.
  • Shop at Health Food Stores to ensure quality products.
What does all this have to do with allergies? ​According to Dr. Adrein Morris's article, ​'Food additives have been implicated as triggers for chronic non-allergic rhinitis and avoidance may benefit up to 8% of rhinitis sufferers.' ​
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One food to add:
​Fredrich's Raw Local Honey - This company is in Cedar....this means the bees are collecting pollen from our local trees.  Consider taking a tablespoon of local honey every day starting a few months prior to pollen season.  This may act as a form of oral desensitization.

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One supplement to add:

Spirulina alleviates sinus issues. Spirulina benefits the body by reducing the inflammation that causes people to experience sinus problems, according to numerous studies.  Compared to placebo trials, spirulina is effective at reducing itching, nasal discharge, nasal congestion and sneezing.  Take as directed on the bottle.




References:
  • ​Dr. Adrien Morris, Hay Fever and Allergic Rhinitis, www.allergy-clinic.co.uk/allergies/airway-allergy/hayfever, London
  • Dr. Axe, 10 Spirulina Benefits & Side Effects, draxe.com/spriulina-benefits
  • www.befoodsmart.com


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Stressed Out?

6/2/2017

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Here's some daily stress management techniques to help you reduce your stress. Chronic stress from office work and daily worries can lead to chronic elevated cortisol levels.  This leads to weight gain especially around the abdomen.  So, reducing your daily stresses and help you reduce your waistline.  Here's some tips on how:
  1. ​Change your email program so it checks for new messages only once per hour.
  2. Whenever possible, leave the cell phone behind.
  3. Read trash. Get a book or magazine that has no redeeming social value and enjoy it.
  4. Take daily mini-vacations: Get up every hour or two for a quick stretch and walk around the office.  Take lunch away from your work area.  Take the time to enjoy a healthy meal and relax your mind.
  5. Take a full day off each week. Take this day to rest, reflect and recharge.  You'll be amazed how much more physically and mentally refreshed you will feel.  Make Sunday a true day of rest.  Do all your household cleaning and chores on Saturday and leave Sunday just for you and your family.  Work in the garden, read a book, enjoy the island.
  6. Get a massage.  
  7. Take a luxurious bath.
  8. Imagine creative solutions - Use guided - imagery exercises to help you decompress. (You can find these online like YouTube.
  9. Take a long weekend.  In one study, a three-day, two-night weekend led to a decrease in cortisol levels and overall stress markers as well as a boost in immune system function.
  10. Take a yoga class.
  11. Pray.
  12. Get a pet.
  13. Crank up the tunes and dance!
  14. Get some sleep.  Getting enough sleep is far and away the most effective stress-management technique.
Reference: Shawn Talbott, The Cortisol Connection, ​Hunter House Inc. Alameda CA, 2007.
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Bragg's Apple Cider Vinegar

5/30/2017

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Apple Cider Vinegar:
  • ​According to Dr. Axe's article, there are 20 unique uses for apple cider vinegar:
  1. Detoxifies Body
  2. Hair Conditioner
  3. Teeth Whitener
  4. Acid Reflux Cure
  5. Weight Loss Aid
  6. Household Cleaner
  7. Relieves Allergies
  8. Candida Cleanse
  9. Soothes Sunburn
  10. Repels Fleas
  11. Cure a Cold
  12. Natural Deodorant
  13. Anti-Fungal
  14. Balance pH
  15. Ease Varicose Veins
  16. Skin Toner
  17. Heal Poison Ivy
  18. Blood Sugar Balance
  19. Lower BP
  20. Removes Warts
​Considering all the great things Apple Cider Vinegar can do, $9.99 for 946 ml at Country Grocer is very reasonable.  I can personally attest that it has totally relieved my acid reflux.  Just add a teaspoon of ACV to a glass of water and drink before your meals. Fantastic.  I prefer Bragg because they use glass bottles rather than plastic.

​Check out: www.draxe.com/apple-cider-vinegar-uses for more specific information on each of these uses.

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The Good and Bad of Chlorinated Water

4/20/2017

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My buddy, Catherine, asked me to check that if you just leave your tap water out will the chlorine off-gas from the water overnight thus be chlorine free by the time you drink it.  We were discussing the merits of filtering your drinking water along with chlorine and thyroid health.  So, I delved into what turned out to be a rather complex topic.

Here's a quote from an article from High Times:
'​It’s no longer enough to leave your tap water out for day to let the chlorine evaporate, because water is being treated with chloramine, which takes so long to evaporate that other methods of removal or neutralization are needed.
For a lot of reasons, chloramine sanitizes water more effectively than simple chlorine gas. In fact, chloramine’s slow evaporation rate is one of the reasons it’s used instead of chlorine. Taking this into account, gardeners and clean water lovers alike need other methods of removing this noxious compound.'
Okay, Here's a quote from ThoughtCo. about the merits of chlorine and it's dangers for human consumption:
Chlorine is a highly efficient disinfectant, and it is added to public water supplies to kill disease-causing bacteria that the water or its transport pipes might contain....But Harrison says that all this disinfecting has not come without a price: Chlorine introduced into the water supply reacts with other naturally-occurring elements to form toxins called trihalomethanes (THMs), which eventually make their way into our bodies. THMs have been linked to a wide range of human health maladies ranging from asthma and eczema to bladder cancer and heart disease. In addition, Dr. Peter Montague of the Environmental Research Foundation cites several studies linking moderate to heavy consumption of chlorinated tap water by pregnant women with higher miscarriage and birth defect rates.
Need more proof? Here's what the Canadian Cancer Society has to say about tap water and cancer.
For decades, researchers have studied the long-term effects of using chlorinated tap water. Most studies have shown that when people are exposed to chlorinated water over long periods of time, it slightly increases their risk of bladder cancer. Some studies have also found links to colorectal cancer, but we need more research to be sure of this link.
Several chlorination by-products are possible causes of cancer. Studies have shown that trihalomethanes (THMs) and haloacetic acids (HAAs), which are the most common chlorination by-products, can cause cancer in laboratory animals.

The Canadian Cancer Society recommends the following:
You may be able to reduce your exposure to chlorination by-products by: 
  • using activated carbon filter systems in your water pitcher
  • attaching a filter to your tap
  • using devices that filter all the water in your house
However, levels of chlorination by-products may not be reduced by all types of products mentioned here. And you can still be exposed to by-products when you shower or swim in a pool treated with chlorine.
If you choose to use these types of products, make sure they are certified to National Sanitation Foundation (NSF) standards. Also change the filters according to the manufacturer’s instructions to avoid contamination from bacteria and other microbes.

Okay, so this has been my justification to using a water filter.  Right now I am using a Brita filter but see the importance of having a complete filtration system and avoiding chlorinated pools.  Hope this helps, Catherine.
References:
Sirius J., ​Grow Hack: How to Remove Chlorine From Tap Water, ​www.hightimes.com, February 12, 2015
​Larry West, Why is Chlorine Added to Tap Water,​ www.thoughtco.com, March 22, 2016
Here's the Link to the Cancer Article: ​http://www.cancer.ca/en/prevention-and-screening/be-aware/harmful-substances-and-environmental-risks/chlorinated-water/?region=on
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Protect Your Bones

4/19/2017

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If you have a varied healthy diet with lots of green vegetables and you do weight bearing exercise regularly like walking or jogging, you are doing a lot to help your bones.

One of the reasons we lose calcium from our bones is that it acts as a buffer to keep our blood at the correct pH level. However, calcium is difficult to absorb in supplement form so the body, in it's efficient wisdom, will take calcium from the bones on a as needed basis.

Bone density loss can NOT be remedied by supplementing calcium tablets.  Bone density is maintained by an intricate interplay of many nutrients including; protein, calcium, phosphorous, magnesium, boron, silicon, vanadium, B-complex vitamins, and vitamins K and D.

Calcium needs vitamin D along with other vitamins and minerals to support absorption.  If the calcium is not absorbed and utilized, the burden falls on our kidneys to get rid of it.  As a result, kidney stones could develop.  The best way to ensure absorption is through calcium-rich foods.  The easiest way to stop calcium from leaching from your bones is to have an alkaline diet and remove foods and triggers that make the blood more acidic.
​
Three Ways to Alkalinize Your Diet:
Foods to Try:
  1. ​Bone Broth - contains collagen and obviously comes from bones so it'll help build your bones.
  2. Greens and Leafy Greens - are loaded with minerals especially calcium.  Vegetables like broccoli, collard greens, dandelion greens, kale and alfalfa.  Lightly steaming helps with nutrient absorption.
  3. Increase kelp, most beans (legumes), nuts and figs.
​Three Things to Avoid to Optimize Bone Density:
  1. ​Avoid high intakes of phosphorus:​
'Phosphorous and calcium have an inverse relationship with each other in the blood.  High phosphorous will encourage calcium excretion by the kidneys.  While milk might be a good source of calcium, it also has lots of phosphorous, and it lacks magnesium necessary to solubilize calcium.  Meat also contains large amounts of phosphorous as do carbonated drinks, and so will be associated with calcium losses.'
     2.  Avoid coffee, tea, caffeine, and stimulants.
​     3.  Avoid sugar, alcohol, and artificial sweeteners.

​There are other factors that affect bone density but here is a good start  of what you can implement today to protect your bones. Take baby steps today by making some dietary changes to avoid bone loss.
Reference:
Brenda Lessard-Rhead, Nutritional Pathology, Second Edition, ​CSNN Publishing, Richmond Hill, Ontario, 2013.
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